Cervical Cancer: The Importance of Pap Smear and HPV Test

December 13 , 2023

Understanding Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer is often the result of persistent infection with high-risk types of the human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is an ordinary group of viruses that can be transmitted through sexual contact.

Pap Smears: Detecting Early Abnormalities :

Pap Smears, also termed Pap Tests or cervical cytology, are a crucial component of women’s preventive healthcare. During a Pap Smear, a healthcare provider collects cells from the cervix, which are then assessed under a microscope for any abnormalities.

Regular Pap Smears are recommended for women starting in their early twenties, or within three years of becoming sexually active, and must be performed every three years for women aged 21-29. Women aged 30-65 are advised to have Pap Smears along with HPV testing every five years, or Pap Smears alone every three years.

HPV Tests: Recognizing High–Risk Strains

HPV testing includes checking for the presence of high-risk HPV strains in cervical cells. This test is often conducted in combination with Pap Smears, offering a comprehensive evaluation of a woman’s cervical health. Recognizing high-risk HPV early enables for close monitoring and proactive management, minimizing the risk of cervical cancer development.

Pap Smears and HPV tests in Bhubaneswar are powerful tools in the battle against cervical cancer, offering an opportunity for early detection and prevention. Women’s active participation in routine screenings, coiled with ongoing public health efforts, can significantly contribute to a future where cervical cancer is not treatable but actively preventable.

For the best prevention tips on cervical cancer Consult with our Gynecologist in Bhubaneswar