Infertility Treatment - From Ineffable to Mainstream
Dr. Swarnima Das
November 26 , 2022
Infertility is next to a curse for a couple and it keeps pricking until they have a child of their own. Childlessness not only leads to mental pressure but is also a cause of emotional breakdown. Nearly 20-25% of couples are exposed to infertility. Unawareness and misconceptions related to fertility delay the process of infertility treatment options available.
Here’s a detailed guide to infertility treatment in Bhubaneshwar and how you can bear healthy offspring.
What is Infertility?
Medically, if a couple lacks the capability to conceive after a year of constant physical relationship lacking any contraceptives, the condition is referred to as Infertility. Reports reveal that about 27.5 million Indian couples of reproductive ages suffer from infertility—40-50% of which recorded infertility in women.Infertility treatment has now witnessed a paradigm shift from a taboo to the mainstream, thanks to urbanization, environmental changes, and lifestyle changes. The impact of infertility in women includes food adulteration, chemical, and harmful toxins entering the body, air, and water pollution. These factors are also accompanied by mental stress, work stress, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, marriage delay, STDs, etc.
Causes of Infertility in Women
Dr. Swarnima- a gynaecologist in Bhubaneshwar states some common causes of infertility like PCOS, tubal block, endometriosis, adenomyosis, advanced maternal age, sub mucous fibroid, pelvic inflammatory disease, hormonal imbalances, etc. Nearly 18-20% of infertile females suffer from genital tuberculosis responsible for damaging Fallopian Tube and Endometrium.A common diagnosis of infertility in females includes a blood test to evaluate the hormonal level, transvaginal ultrasound to examine the uterus and ovaries, and HSG to assess the fallopian tube.
While diagnosing male infertility, a semen assessment is performed to evaluate the count, motility, morphology, and sperm vitality.
Surgical procedure to boost fertility
Dr. Swarnima is a laparoscopy surgeon in Bhubaneshwar and an expert in treating infertility. There are several minimally invasive surgeries and advanced techniques to diagnose and treat female infertility.1. Laparoscopy
The procedure involves using a laparoscope attached to a camera and light. It helps in visualizing abdominal and pelvic cavities to have a glance over the reproductive system. This procedure detects various causes of infertility and rules out any pelvic or abdominal pain or one-sided or bilateral fallopian tube block. It also helps in the diagnosis of endometriosis, ovarian cysts, fibroids, etc.2. Hysteroscopy
It’s an instrument with a camera and light source attached to visualize the interior of the cervix and the uterus. The procedure can detect any abnormal uterine bleeding or endometrium, infections like tuberculosis, or endometriosis. Structural causes such as fibroids and polyps may also be contributing factors.3. Follicular Monitoring
This technique is used to detect the number, measure, and size of the growth of the follicles in the ovary. Ovulation is a time when women have the highest possibility of getting pregnant. This TVS method helps in determining the ovary conditions, and the uterus and rules the best course of action.Women facing difficulties in getting pregnant can take the support of Follicular monitoring to acquire the best window for fertilization.
MOTHERHOOD IS NO LONGER BOTHERSOME
Women often fail to realize that they can bear the fruit of pregnancy even after being infertile through the treatments mentioned above. You’ll be required to pass through an assortment of tests to ensure that you’re fit for pregnancy.The most precious jewel you’ll ever have around your neck is the arms of your offspring!
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